Introduction to Ravana Falls
Ravana Falls is one of the most spectacular waterfalls in Sri Lanka which is breathtaking evidence to the recluse of the island. It is a magnificent waterfall located in the scenic hill country around Ella towards the south of Sri Lanka, the waterfall falls about 25 meters or 82 feet on several levels which create an awe-inspiring sight which generates thousands of visitors every year. This waterfall is named after a legendary demon king Ravana of ancient epic Ramayana, hence being equally both mythologically important and of natural beauty.
Location and How to Reach Ravana Falls
Geographic Location
The Ravana Falls is located in Badulla District in Uva Province and about 6km away of Ella town. The waterfall is located on the Ella-Wellawaya Road (A23), so it is not a challenge to reach it on the way to another popular place, the tourists go to see.
Transportation Options
Arriving there By Train: The most picturesque way to get to Ravana Falls is in the renowned Ella-Kandy train line, which is said to be one of the most beautiful train rides in the world. Leave your carriage at Ella Railway Station and either using a tuk-tuk or a taxi go to the falls.
By Road:
- Colombo: circa 200 kilometers through Ratnapura and Haputale
- Out of Kandy: 120 kilometers with Nuwara Eliya and Haputale
- According to Ella: 6 kilometers on the A23 road
Local Transportation:
- Different tuk-tuks of Ella town (15-20 minutes)
- Private taxi cabs
- Rent of motorbikes to adventurous travellers
The Legend Behind Ravana Falls
Sri Lankan folklore and Ramayana epic also state that Ravana Falls is named after King Ravana, who, once ruled the ancient Lanka in his kingdom recognized as central highlands in present Sri Lanka. Mythical stories within the area indicate that Ravana concealed princess Sita within caves behind this waterfall after kidnapping her in India. The region near the falls is littered with caves and megoliths which are believed by the locals to be former part of the kingdom of Ravana so there is a certain mystic touch to this natural phenomenon.
Best Time to Visit Ravana Falls
Peak Season (December to March)
During the dry season it is most likely to have clear weather and best visibility however the water level can drop. It is a busiest time with the biggest tourist influx, hence, the crowds are likely to form during the highest time.
Monsoon Season (May September)
The southwest monsoon is something that causes copious rain and this means that the water fall is at its strongest and most dramatic situation. Although the experience is more intense, weather conditions sometimes become unpredictable.
Intermediate Seasons
April and October-November are great trade offs with relatively little rainfall, light traffic and good water levels.
What to Expect at Ravana Falls
The Waterfall Experience
Ravana Falls trickles through the rocky cliff face in several tiers forming natural pools on each level. Viewing is best from the main site but braver visitors can scale down nearer to the bottom to be able to experience the terrain.
Swimming and Security
The waterfall has natural pools which one can use to swim and feel refreshed. But people must be extremely careful because the rocks may be slippery and also the water currents might not be ascertainable particularly during the monsoons.
Photography Opportunities
Ravana Falls has many photographical angles owing to the multi-leveled profile of the cascade. The best periods to photograph the beauty of the waterfall are early morning and late afternoons.
Activities and Attractions Near Ravana Falls
Little Adam's Peak
It is a fairly easy hike given remarkable scenery of the Ella Gap as well as the tea plantation around Ravana Falls taking only 15 minutes.
Nine Arch Bridge
The railway bridge of the colonial era located in about 10 kilometers away is an ideal place to pair with the visit to Ravana Falls.
Ella Rock
This strenuous hike, to the serious hikers, offers the most breathtaking views of hills in a complete 360 degree circle.
Tea Plantation.- Visits.
The area surrounding the place is rich with all sorts of tea estates with the possibility of guided tours and tastings.
Practical Information for Visitors
Fees and Timings of Entry
There are no charges to enter Ravana Falls
Available any time of the day or night, but it is preferable to go there during the day (6 AM -6 PM) because it is safer
- On-site, no official facilities
- What To Bring
- Good hiking shoes with a good grip
- Fast drying clothes in case of swimming
- Waterproof cover or protection on a phone or camera
Towel and set of clothes
- Snacking and having water
- Band-aid in case of small slices or abrasions
- Safety Precautions
- When swimming you should never turn around facing the waterfall
Not to climb wet rocks
• Do not go near the border when it is heavily raining
• Travel where a group can be formed
• Tell somebody of your intentions before going to visit
Accommodation Options Near Ravana Falls
Budget Options
- Guesthouses in Ella town
- Homestays with local families
- Backpacker hostels
Mid-Range Hotels
- Boutique hotels with mountain views
- Eco-lodges in tea plantations
- Heritage properties in colonial buildings
Luxury Resorts
- High-end hotels with spa facilities
- Private villas with panoramic views
- Exclusive eco-resorts
Local Dining and Cuisine
There are a variety of restaurants in Ella region that includes traditional rice and curry in Sri Lankan to foreign food that meets the needs of the tourist. And you can not afford to miss to taste local food such as hoppers, kottu roti and tropical fruits that are fresh.
Conservation and Environmental Awareness
There is a growing pressure of tourism in Ravana Falls and ecosystem area. The invitations to visitors include:
- Say no to litter and dispose of every trash
- Maintain respect of local animals and plants
- Biodegradable soaps should be used in case of washing in natural pools
- Assist the local conservation activities
- Become a responsible traveller by selecting green accommodation facilities
Tips for the Perfect Ravana Falls Visit
Photography Tips
- Take a visit during golden hour to provide best lightings
- Place a polarizing filter to discourage glare in rainy rocks
- Try the long exposure to get the silky effects on the water
- Use some background plants
Making your Day
- Begin at an early time of day to beat the crowd
- Add other Ella attractions
- Keep 2-3 hours to have a full visit
- Look at weather before travelling
Cultural Significance and Local Impact
Ravana Falls is significant both to local culture and economy. The waterfall used in supplying water to surrounding societies and aid tourist-related industries. They can make a difference by buying goods offered by the locals, employing local tour guides, and renting places owned by the community.
Seasonal Variations and Weather Patterns
Being knowledgeable of the seasonal changes enables the visitor to determine the best possible experience:
Characters of Dry Season:
- Reduced waters quantity but visibility is enhanced
- More convenient possibilities to use upper pools
- Improved road condition
- Increasing a number of visitors
Characteristics of Wet Season:
- Free flowing water and spectacular look
- Practice-limiting situations of accessibility
- Less people build up
- Green, lovely environment
Conclusion
Ravana Falls is one of the most available exceptional natural objects of Sri Lanka. It does not matter whether you are influenced by gods and heroic tales, you want to get some adventure, or you want to experience the power of nature, this is an amazing waterfall that offers an experience that you would never forget. Ravana Falls also is a mandatory place to visit in Sri Lanka as it has excellent scenic holiday value coupled with historic importance and its convenient location.
Make a good decision about when you want to visit, observe and take care of the natural setting and be ready to be surprised at one of the most precious natural gems of the island. The experiences that one can gain at the Ravana Falls will definitely be a favorite part of your tour in Sri Lanka.